How to Prepare for a Storm: Emergency Essentials Checklist

Severe storms can be unpredictable and potentially devastating. Whether it’s a hurricane or severe freeze, preparing for a storm involves more than just stocking up on food and water. It's about ensuring your home and yard are ready to withstand strong winds, heavy rain, and potential power outages. In this article, we'll explore key steps you can take for storm preparation.
A person using a chainsaw to cut a tree in a forest setting.
A person using a pole saw to trim branches in a wooded area.

Phase 1: Pre-storm yard prep

Severe winds and heavy precipitation turn loose debris, weak tree limbs, and unmaintained drainage into immediate property hazards. 24 to 48 hours before the forecast storm window, you should:

  • Clear and secure the yard: Remove outdoor furniture, patio decor, trampolines, and potted planters that could become projectiles in high winds. Mowing the lawn before the storm hits helps prevent tall, wet grass from matting down under debris.
  • Secure any automated equipment: Automower® robotic mowers should be stored indoors before flooding or severe ground winds hit.
  • Prune weak or overhanging branches: Inspect tree canopies near roofs, power lines, and driveways. Cut back deadwood or hazard branches with a chainsaw or pole saw.
  • Clear gutters and drainage paths: Blow out packed leaves, pine needles, and roof runoff channels to ensure heavy rainwater drains away from your foundation.
A lush garden with trees and a house in the background, showcasing a serene outdoor setting.

Phase 2: Pre-storm home prep

Ensure your home is prepared to weather any storm:

  • Protect windows and doors: Reduce the danger of flying objects by securing storm shutters or boarding up with plywood.
  • Replenish supply kit: Your emergency preparedness kit should include: non-perishable food and water, first aid kit, flashlights, batteries, battery or hand crank radio, and personal hygiene items. We recommend stocking enough supplies for at least three days for each family member.
A person using a leaf blower to clear fallen leaves in a wooded area, with a chainsaw resting on a tree stump.

Phase 3: Pre-storm tool prep

Having the right tools on hand can make a significant difference when preparing for a storm and cleaning up the aftermath. Make sure your tools are ready to go:

Chainsaws are indispensable for removing fallen trees and branches. To ensure your chainsaw is ready for action:

A person using a snow blower to clear snow in a snowy landscape.

Winter storm and severe freeze prep

Heavy winter storms can bring unique challenges of freezing rain, heavy accumulation, and blocked access routes. Prepare your snow blower ahead of time:

  • Inspect shear pins and skid shoes: Verify skid shoes are adjusted to the proper clearing height for your driveway, and stock spare pins.
  • Test the electric start: Verify your snow blower starts smoothly via electric start or recoil.
  • Stage properly: Park your snow thrower in an accessible spot near the garage door so you are not trapped behind snowdrifts.
A person using a chainsaw to cut logs in a wooded area.

Phase 4: Stay informed during the storm

Power outages can last from a few hours to several days. Being prepared can help you stay comfortable and safe:

  • Backup generator: Invest in a generator to keep essential appliances running during an outage. Remember to use it safely, following all manufacturer guidelines.
  • Battery-operated devices: Ensure you have battery-powered versions of essential items, such as lanterns, fans, and phone chargers.
  • Monitor weather reports: Stay up-to-date with the latest weather forecasts and warnings from reliable sources.
  • Have a storm evacuation plan: Know the safest routes and have a plan in place in case you need to evacuate your home quickly.
A person using a chainsaw to cut a log in a forest setting.

Phase 5: Post-storm recovery and debris management

Once local authorities declare it safe to inspect your yard, approach post-storm recovery systematically. Be sure not to mow your lawn while the grass is still wet.

  • Conduct a hazard assessment: Look up for broken limbs suspended in trees and check ground areas for downed utility lines before beginning work.
  • Clear main access routes: Clear light twigs, leaves, and wet matter off walkways and driveways.
  • Clear fallen branches: Utilize proper chainsaw techniques to relieve wood tension before making final cuts. Always wear proper PPE protection.
  • Dispose of heavy debris: Hook a heavy-duty tow cart to your riding mower to haul logs, brush, and wet mulch to your disposal area.

Conclusion

Storm preparedness involves more than just bracing for impact. By taking proactive steps to secure your home and yard, stocking up on essential supplies, and maintaining vital tools like chainsaws and leaf blowers, you can significantly reduce the potential damage and ensure the safety of your family. Stay informed, stay prepared, and weather the storm with confidence.

For professional tree service, ISA is a great resource to find local arborists. Or visit your local Husqvarna dealer for product recommendations and more.